3/16/09

THEATRE AND CINEMA:how it all begun




The first theatrical performances took place in ancient Greece. The Greek drama developed from hymn sung to Dionysius, the god of wine and good life. But it did not become true theatre until performances included stories of the other gods and actors to represent them.
The first actor known was called Thespis. He was the leading singer and traveled from his birthplace to Athens in a cart that carried all his belongings and could be turned into a stage performance. In Athens he won a prize at the new drama festival. People believe that he was also the first man who separated himself from other singers to make a dialogue with them. He was the first professional performer who was brave enough to play a god. Before him this role had always belonged to priests or kings.


CINEMA is much youger than theatre.It was born at the end of 19th century.The first people who showed the first movies to a paying public were the Lumiere Brothers of France.They did this at the Grand Cafe,Boulevard des Capucines,Paris,on February 1896.This was the first cinema show and it was qucikly followed by many others in all parts of the world.The first films showed moving people and transport or newsreels of processions and wars,and short comedies.In 1901 France was the first country to preduce a dramatic film, The Story of a Crime, which was followed by The Great Train Robbery in the United States in 1903.

At this time cinema rapidly developed in both the New and the Old World.

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